The Library also has a guide about on open-access publishing, and how to evaluate journals and avoid predatory publishers. Please check it out: https://wagner.libguides.com/scholarlypublishing
Definition of Green OA from the UC Libraries' Pathways report:
"Green open access is repository-based open access. Green OA models are agnostic about publisher open access behaviors, relying instead on institutions and authors to take steps to make otherwise toll-access works freely available in online repositories that may be (and often are) managed by institutions. In essence, successful green open access requires: the right to share a given scholarly output, a copy of it, the motivation to share it, and a location for sharing it (i.e., a repository)."
In the gold OA model, the publisher makes all articles and related content available for free immediately on the journal's website. In such publications, articles are licensed for sharing and reuse via Creative Commons licenses or similar.
The majority of gold open access journals which charge APCs are said to follow an "author-pays" model, although this is not an intrinsic property of gold OA